26 natural atolls 1,192 coral islands, about 200 inhabited Visa on arrival Free 30 days, most nationalities Green tax $12/night resorts · $6/night small guesthouses Best diving visibility Dry season, roughly Dec–Apr One island, one resort The concept that shaped Maldives tourism Guesthouses on local islands Legal since 2009 — a genuine budget route 26 natural atolls 1,192 coral islands, about 200 inhabited Visa on arrival Free 30 days, most nationalities Green tax $12/night resorts · $6/night small guesthouses Best diving visibility Dry season, roughly Dec–Apr One island, one resort The concept that shaped Maldives tourism Guesthouses on local islands Legal since 2009 — a genuine budget route
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DEPT · ATOLL 📍

Atolls & islands

The Maldives is administered as a chain of natural atolls, each with its own character, reef structure and typical marine life. All 20 administrative atolls are indexed here, alongside profiles of the local islands travellers ask about most.

Atolls & islands
Atoll code · K

Kaafu / Malé Atoll

Home to the capital, the airport, and the largest single cluster of resorts in the country.

Atoll code · AA / ADh

Ari Atoll (Alifu)

The country's biggest resort concentration, built around some of its most reliable whale shark and manta ray sightings.

Atoll code · B

Baa Atoll

Plan Baa Atoll around its UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Hanifaru Bay manta season, protected-area rules, transfer choices and realistic wildlife expectations.

Atoll code · S

Addu Atoll (Seenu)

The southernmost inhabited atoll — closer to the equator, cooler, and shaped by a British WWII airbase history most visitors never see.

Inhabited islands

What local island life is actually like

A practical picture of visiting an inhabited Maldivian island, for travellers used to the resort version of the country.

Reclaimed island

Hulhumalé: the reclaimed island next to the airport

An artificial island built by land reclamation to relieve Malé's overcrowding — with its own beach, and a genuinely different feel.

Atoll code · Lh

Lhaviyani Atoll

A northern atoll built around one of the Maldives' best-known dive regions, within reach of Malé without feeling like it.

Atoll code · R

Raa Atoll

A northern atoll that's grown a real resort presence in the past decade, without losing its local-island character.

Atoll code · V

Vaavu Atoll

A small, lightly developed atoll known among divers for the Fotteyo channel, with one resort of its own.

Atoll code · N

Noonu Atoll

A northern atoll home to some of the Maldives' more recent high-end private-island resorts.

Atoll code · Gn

Gnaviyani Atoll (Fuvahmulah)

A single-island atoll famous among divers for near-guaranteed tiger shark encounters and two rare freshwater lakes.

Atoll code · Th

Thaa Atoll

A southern-central atoll picking up open-ocean swell, with a growing surf-charter presence.

Atoll code · L

Laamu Atoll

One of the largest atolls by land area, with a mix of surf breaks, local islands and a handful of resorts.

Atoll code · HA

Haa Alifu Atoll

One of the far-northern atolls, home to Hideaway Beach Resort & Spa — a genuinely different Maldives to the resort-dense centre.

Atoll code · HDh

Haa Dhaalu Atoll

A far-northern atoll, home to Hanimaadhoo's regional airport and largely untouched by resort tourism.

Atoll code · Sh

Shaviyani Atoll

A northern atoll with a growing but still limited resort footprint, and a large number of inhabited local islands.

Atoll code · M

Meemu Atoll

A central atoll with a small resort presence, sitting between the busier Vaavu and Faafu atolls.

Atoll code · F

Faafu Atoll

One of the Maldives' smallest atolls by island count, close to Malé but comparatively undeveloped.

Atoll code · Dh

Dhaalu Atoll

A central atoll south of Faafu, with a modest and fairly recent resort presence.

Atoll code · GA

Gaafu Alifu Atoll

A southern atoll, part of the same southern equatorial region as Addu, home to Mercure Maldives Kooddoo Resort.

Atoll code · GDh

Gaafu Dhaalu Atoll

A southern atoll neighbouring Gaafu Alifu, home to one of the far south's few international resorts.

Coastal protection

Why some beaches have sea walls: coastal protection, explained

The low-lying geography behind visible sea walls, groynes and beach nourishment work on some islands.

Seasonal calendar

A month-by-month marine life & activity calendar

A marine life and activity calendar: when whale sharks, manta feeding events, surf swell and dry-season diving actually line up.

Day excursions

Picnic islands and uninhabited islands

Day-trip picnic islands — small uninhabited sandbanks and islets visited for a few hours away from a resort or guesthouse.

Land & development

Artificial and reclaimed islands

How islands like Hulhumalé are built through land reclamation, and why the Maldives has taken this approach to growth.

Local island profile · Kaafu Atoll

Maafushi: the budget guesthouse hub

The Maldives' busiest local island for guesthouse tourism — bikini beach, transfers, prices and what it's actually like on the ground.

Local island profile · Kaafu Atoll

Thulusdhoo: the surfing capital

A small North Malé Atoll island known for world-class surf breaks and the world's only Coca-Cola factory using desalinated seawater.

Local island profile · Ari Atoll

Dhigurah: whale sharks and a long sandbank

A narrow South Ari Atoll island known for year-round whale shark sightings and one of the longest beaches in the Maldives.

Local island profile · Vaavu Atoll

Fulidhoo: nurse sharks and Bodu Beru drumming

A tiny, quiet Vaavu Atoll island known for a famous night dive with nurse sharks and lively evening Bodu Beru drum performances.